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Research summary · Nutrition and energy

Carbohydrate intake and durability in prolonged cycling

A crossover experiment compares two carbohydrate intake rates during four hours of intermittent cycling, followed by a 15-minute time trial.

Publication year
2026
First published online
Publication type
Randomized double-blind crossover trial
Journal
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Population / context
Trained male cyclists and triathletes

What the publication reports

Fifteen trained men received 60 or 100 g carbohydrate per hour. Time-trial power declined in both conditions but less with 100 g/hour, with mean power 9 W higher. Muscle glycogen depletion was similar, while whole-body carbohydrate oxidation was better maintained at the higher intake.

Limits and interpretation

The sample was small and male-only, with a laboratory protocol and carbohydrate-rich preparation diet. The findings do not establish an optimal intake for every athlete, event or gastrointestinal tolerance level.

Original editorial summary by iintroo editorial · Added · Source-checked .

This is an educational research summary, not a reproduced abstract, a new scientific study or an individual treatment plan.

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