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Research summary · Recovery and rehabilitation

Eccentric elbow training improved functional tests in swimmers with persistent symptoms

Twenty-five female swimmers with lateral epicondylitis lasting over three months completed a comparison of eccentric isokinetic training and passive-motion treatment. Eighteen supervised sessions were delivered over six weeks; the groups contained 13 and 12 participants.

Publication year
2026
First published online
Publication type
Randomized controlled trial
Journal
Medicina
Population / context
Swimming · Middle-aged women · Lateral epicondylitis

What the publication reports

The eccentric group showed more balanced bilateral elbow-flexor strength changes and larger push-up and seated medicine-ball gains. The adjusted push-up difference was 3.21 repetitions (95% CI 1.52–4.90). Range of motion did not clearly change. Functional improvement is not equivalent to demonstrated symptom resolution or return to racing.

Limits and interpretation

This small, specialized sample and passive-motion comparator do not establish superiority over other active rehabilitation. Follow-up was short, and recurrence and competitive swimming outcomes were not established. The publisher logs a later HTML update without identifying a formal correction notice.

Original editorial summary by iintroo editorial · Added · Source-checked .

This is an educational research summary, not a reproduced abstract, a new scientific study or an individual treatment plan.

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