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Research summary · Sport psychology

Mindfulness, body awareness and heart-rate variability

Forty-six athletes were randomized to eight weeks of mindfulness training or a waitlist. Researchers assessed awareness of bodily sensations, cognitive inhibition, heart-rate variability, lung function and flexibility before and after the intervention.

Publication year
2026
First published online
Publication type
Preliminary randomized controlled trial
Journal
Frontiers in Psychology
Population / context
Athletes across sports

What the publication reports

Body-awareness scores and one heart-rate-variability measure, SDNN, improved relative to the waitlist. RMSSD, lung-function measures and flexibility did not show clear between-group changes. Competitive performance was not demonstrated to improve.

Limits and interpretation

The small preliminary trial used a waitlist rather than an active comparison, leaving attention and expectation effects unresolved. These intermediate outcomes do not establish better sporting results. The publisher records minor corrections that it states do not alter the scientific content.

Original editorial summary by iintroo editorial · Added · Source-checked .

This is an educational research summary, not a reproduced abstract, a new scientific study or an individual treatment plan.

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